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  1. Home
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  4. Vaccinations
  5. Well Baby Visits
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Illustration of a baby's growth chart for a well-baby visit

Well-Baby Visits: Your Partnership with Your healthcare provider

Understanding checkup schedules and making the most of appointments

Regular well-baby visits help track your baby's growth and development while building a relationship with your healthcare provider.

8 min readUpdated: 2026-08-09T03:22:52.565ZHealth & Safety

1Standard Well-Baby Visit Schedule

First Year (Most Frequent):

  • β€’3-5 days old (first visit)
  • β€’1 month
  • β€’2 months
  • β€’4 months
  • β€’6 months
  • β€’9 months
  • β€’12 months (1 year)

Second Year:

  • β€’15 months
  • β€’18 months
  • β€’24 months (2 years)

After Age 2:

  • β€’Annual checkups (yearly)
  • β€’May be more frequent if concerns

your healthcare provider may adjust this schedule based on:

  • β€’Baby's health status
  • β€’Birth circumstances (preemie, NICU)
  • β€’Feeding or growth concerns
  • β€’Developmental concerns
  • β€’Insurance requirements

2🩺 What Happens at Each Visit

Every Visit Includes:

Measurements:

  • β€’Weight
  • β€’Length/height
  • β€’Head circumference
  • β€’Plotted on growth chart
  • β€’Tracking percentiles

Physical Exam:

  • β€’Head to toe examination
  • β€’Eyes, ears, nose, throat
  • β€’Heart and lungs
  • β€’Abdomen
  • β€’Hips and reflexes
  • β€’Skin check
  • β€’Genitals (brief check)

Developmental Screening:

  • β€’Motor skills (rolling, sitting, walking)
  • β€’Communication (cooing, babbling, words)
  • β€’Social interaction
  • β€’Problem-solving
  • β€’Milestone checklist

Discussion Topics:

  • β€’Feeding (breast, bottle, solids)
  • β€’Sleep patterns
  • β€’Elimination (diapers)
  • β€’Development
  • β€’Safety
  • β€’Parent questions

Vaccinations:

  • β€’Given at specific ages
  • β€’2, 4, 6, 12, 15, 18 months typically
  • β€’Discussed before administration
  • β€’Side effects explained

3Age-by-Age Visit Focus

First Week (3-5 Days):

  • β€’Weight check (should be back to birth weight by 2 weeks)
  • β€’Jaundice check
  • β€’Feeding assessment
  • β€’Umbilical cord check
  • β€’Newborn screening results review

1 Month:

  • β€’Growth assessment
  • β€’Feeding routine
  • β€’Sleep patterns
  • β€’Tummy time discussion
  • β€’Social smiling emerging
  • β€’Hepatitis B vaccine if not given at birth

2 Months:

  • β€’FIRST BIG VACCINE VISIT
  • β€’Usually 5 shots (DTaP, Hib, IPV, PCV, Rotavirus)
  • β€’Neck control improving
  • β€’Cooing sounds
  • β€’Following objects with eyes

4 Months:

  • β€’Second round of vaccines
  • β€’Rolling front to back may start
  • β€’Laughing
  • β€’Reaching for toys
  • β€’Sleep regression discussion
  • β€’Solid foods discussion (start at 4-6 months)

6 Months:

  • β€’Third vaccine round
  • β€’Sitting with support
  • β€’Babbling
  • β€’Starting solids discussion
  • β€’Teething may begin
  • β€’Stranger anxiety emerging

9 Months:

  • β€’No vaccines usually
  • β€’Crawling or scooting
  • β€’Pulling to stand
  • β€’First words may emerge
  • β€’Finger foods
  • β€’Object permanence games

12 Months (1 Year):

  • β€’Big milestone visit!
  • β€’MMR, Varicella, Hep A vaccines
  • β€’May be walking
  • β€’1-3 words
  • β€’Transition to whole milk discussion
  • β€’Lead screening blood test

15 Months:

  • β€’DTaP, Hib boosters
  • β€’Walking well
  • β€’Few words
  • β€’Self-feeding
  • β€’Tantrum discussion

18 Months:

  • β€’No vaccines usually
  • β€’Running
  • β€’Many words (20-50)
  • β€’Two-word phrases may start
  • β€’Autism screening

24 Months (2 Years):

  • β€’Flu vaccine annually from here
  • β€’Height measured standing
  • β€’50+ words
  • β€’Sentences forming
  • β€’Potty training readiness

4Preparing for Appointments

Before the Visit:

Track for a Few Days:

  • β€’Feeding times/amounts
  • β€’Sleep schedule
  • β€’Diaper counts
  • β€’Any concerns

Write Down Questions:

  • β€’Keep list on phone
  • β€’Most important questions first
  • β€’No question is too small
  • β€’Bring written list

Update Baby Book:

  • β€’New skills or milestones
  • β€’Funny things baby did
  • β€’Development notes

Bring:

  • β€’Insurance card
  • β€’Immunization record
  • β€’Diaper bag (full supplies)
  • β€’Bottle or snacks (for older babies)
  • β€’Favorite toy or book
  • β€’Your question list
  • β€’Pen for notes

Dress Baby:

  • β€’Easy on/off clothing
  • β€’Layers (waiting rooms vary in temp)
  • β€’Will be undressed for exam
  • β€’Bring extra outfit (accidents happen)

Arrive Early:

  • β€’Time for paperwork
  • β€’Settle in before exam
  • β€’Nurse or feed if needed

5Questions to ask your healthcare provider

Newborn Stage:

  • β€’Is baby's weight gain on track?
  • β€’How often should baby be eating?
  • β€’Is spit-up amount normal?
  • β€’What about this rash?
  • β€’When should baby sleep through night?

Every Visit:

  • β€’Is growth/development on track?
  • β€’What milestones to expect next?
  • β€’Any safety concerns for this age?
  • β€’Is sleep pattern normal?
  • β€’Feeding amount appropriate?

Vaccine Visits:

  • β€’What vaccines today?
  • β€’What do they protect against?
  • β€’Expected side effects?
  • β€’When to call with concerns?
  • β€’How to manage pain/fever?

Illness/Concern:

  • β€’Is this normal or concerning?
  • β€’What are warning signs?
  • β€’When should I call you?
  • β€’Home treatment options?
  • β€’Follow-up needed?

Development:

  • β€’Is this skill normal for age?
  • β€’Should I be concerned about delay?
  • β€’Activities to encourage development?
  • β€’When is early intervention needed?

6Understanding Growth Charts

What Percentiles Mean:

50th Percentile:

  • β€’"Average" for age
  • β€’50% of babies bigger, 50% smaller
  • β€’Nothing special about this number

ANY Percentile Can Be Normal:

  • β€’5th percentile: Smaller baby (5% smaller)
  • β€’95th percentile: Bigger baby (95% smaller)
  • β€’Both can be perfectly healthy

What Matters Most:

  • β€’Following their OWN curve
  • β€’Consistent growth over time
  • β€’Not jumping wildly between percentiles
  • β€’Proportional (weight/height similar percentile)

When Doctors Get Concerned:

  • β€’Dropping 2+ percentile lines
  • β€’Not gaining weight
  • β€’Head not growing
  • β€’Disproportionate (weight 90th, height 10th)
  • β€’Off the chart (below 1st or above 99th)

Remember:

  • β€’Percentile is not a grade
  • β€’Bigger isn't better (or worse)
  • β€’Your baby's curve is what matters
  • β€’Genetics play huge role

7Making the Most of Your Visit

During the Appointment:

Ask Questions:

  • β€’Speak up with concerns
  • β€’Ask for clarification
  • β€’No question is stupid
  • β€’Better to ask than worry

Take Notes:

  • β€’Write down answers
  • β€’Note next milestone expectations
  • β€’Record measurements
  • β€’Vaccine info

Be Honest:

  • β€’About sleep struggles
  • β€’About feeling overwhelmed
  • β€’About following advice (or not)
  • β€’About safety issues
  • β€’Doctors can't help if they don't know

Request What You Need:

  • β€’More time if needed
  • β€’Second opinion
  • β€’Specialist referral
  • β€’Resources or handouts

Get Clear Next Steps:

  • β€’When to come back
  • β€’What to watch for
  • β€’How to reach office with questions
  • β€’Emergency numbers

After the Visit:

  • β€’Schedule next appointment before leaving
  • β€’Get any prescriptions filled
  • β€’Follow through on referrals
  • β€’Do recommended activities
  • β€’Note concerns for next time

About this guide

Written by the Baby of the Month team as general educational information for parents and caregivers.

If you’re worried about your child’s health or safety, follow guidance from qualified professionals.

Official Resources & Guidelines

These authoritative resources from government agencies and medical organizations provide additional guidance. We are not affiliated with these organizations.

AAP Well-Child Visit Schedule(aap.org)

Official pediatric checkup schedule and what to expect at each visit

CDC Developmental Screening(cdc.gov)

Free milestone tracker app to use before pediatrician visits

HealthyChildren.org Well-Child Visits(healthychildren.org)

AAP parent guide to maximizing checkup appointments

CDC Growth Charts(cdc.gov)

Understanding percentiles and growth tracking

External links are provided for informational purposes only. We are not responsible for the content, accuracy, or availability of external websites. These organizations are not affiliated with Baby of the Month.

Important Disclaimer

🚨 IMPORTANT MEDICAL DISCLAIMER: This guide provides general educational information ONLY and is NOT medical advice. We cannot provide medical recommendations about checkup schedules. Always follow your healthcare provider's recommended visit schedule and guidance. Every baby's needs are different. This information does not replace professional medical consultation.

🚨 IMPORTANT: This is educational information ONLY, NOT medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals.

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